News
‘Yu
Fu’ – Traditional Reflexology in China
Jean
Gibson has studied and practised foot and hand reflexology for almost
two decades, operating a thriving private therapy practice and holistic
training school in the counties of Hampshire, Surrey and Sussex, UK.
In Dec 1999 Jean was invited to visit Beijing in China and work with
Professor Hang Xiongwen to become one of the first practitioners in
England to be trained in traditional Chinese reflexology. The invitation
came from Dr. Isobel Cowan a practitioner from Ireland who has studied
with Professor Xiongwen for several years.
The training – a once in a lifetime opportunity - centred on the use of
‘Yu Fu’ in diagnosis and treatment and is aimed at encouraging the use
of traditional Chinese Reflexology techniques in UK. In this article,
Jean details her visit to China and outlines the techniques and
philosophy of Chinese Reflexology.
Says
Jean: “To understand Reflexology in China today, one needs to look back
to its roots and relationship within traditional Chinese medicine. Foot
massage therapy has for centuries been an integral part of traditional
healing and features heavily in many historic records and journals.”
The
medical records of a well-known 2nd Century doctor, Sima Qian, reveal
how he healed patients with 'Yu Fu' using neither medicine (herbs) or
acupuncture. Translated into English 'Yu Fu' means Foot Massage. To
explain the workings of the body the 'Internal Classic of the Yellow
Emperor' 2698-2589BC highlights 14 acupuncture meridians and more than
600 acupuncture points, of which 6 meridians were running through the
feet and 60 points located on the feet.
In
the 6th century AD a monk of the Tang Dynasty in China brought back from
India a picture of the footprint of Buddha. It had been left behind in
the 4th century BC and was discovered in a stone carving in a Buddhist
temple near Xian in China.
The
text 'Prescription worth a thousand pieces of Gold' by Sun Simiao
(581-681) during the Yang Dynasty, first recorded Lao-Zi massage. Lao-Zi,
an acclaimed philosopher, listed 10 out of 49 points related to the
feet. The term Reflexology was adopted much later and first used by a
German, Johann August Unzer in 1771, in relation to the motor reactions
of the body.
“Traditional Chinese Medicine is rich in the experience of thousands of
years. It has its own philosophy, theories and Yu Fu, or foot massage,
is an integral part of both diagnosis and treatment.
"I
witnessed this first hand during my visit when a doctor from
Taiwan used body diagnosis on a client, then confirmed the diagnosis
using the foot reflexes.
"From
its earliest introduction, Yu Fu rapidly became part of the holistic
approach of Traditional Chinese Medicine and continues to be used today,
with the role of Reflexology now officially recognised by authorities as
aiding the prevention and curing of disease and preserving health.
The
China Association of Reflexology was formed in 1991 and now all Chinese
Reflexologists are trained by the Association.
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